Deciphering a Will

Discussion in 'Ask The Experts' started by Blackmogs, May 15, 2013.

  1. Blackmogs

    Blackmogs Moderator. General Dogs(cats)body. Staff Member

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    I would appreciate some assistance with this will.
     

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  2. Huncamunca

    Huncamunca The Knowledgeable One

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    Here's my first bash at it, Sue. Some of the missing bits could be guessed at, but they would only be guesses so I have left dots. The ??? are things I haven't deciphered.

    In the name of god Amen. The fifteenth day of August in the year...
    Upton Lovell in the County of Wiltes widdow aged and at thys tim[e]...
    remembrance and understanding the lord bee praised.) doe make and ordaine...
    in manner and forme following. First I commend my soule into the handes...
    and stedfast hope of remission of all my sinnes through the merits and obedience of ...
    my body I commit to the earth in sure and undoubted expectation of resurrect... eternal life
    Touching my wordly goods, I doe thus dspose them. First I give and bequeath unt... ...stopher Mogge
    my sonne one ewe. It[e]m I give and bequeath unto John Mogge my sonne one ewe. Item I give unto Thomas
    (Y?)emens my sonne in law one ewe. It[e]m I give unto Elzabeth Ide my daughter my b[es]t cow & my best
    [g]owne and to her daughter Mary Ide all my other wearing apparrell. Item I give and bequeath unto (Luce?)
    ..e my grandchild two ewes and twenty shillings w[hi]ch mony my will is that it remaine w?? ??? ?? ????
    ...???? to bee put to the best use for her untill shee bee eighteene yeares of age ??? ??? ???
    exec... (will?) is that the said mony remain to the use of her brother Hugh(?) Ide. Item .....
    ...??? unto my daugter Agnes Mogge twenty shillings. The residue of my goods unbeque...
    ??? ???? unto Edith Mogge my daughter whom I make nominate and appoint sole execu[trix]
    and ?? testament and of the execution whereof I appoint John M(aton?) and Robert ???
    overseers In witnes whereof I have hereunto sett my hand and seale the day and year ab[ov]e writ...
    in the presence of these whose names are under written

    [Underneath there are three columns of text: on the left, the witnesses:]
    Signed sealed and published
    in the presence of
    Thomas Hickman
    (Roberte?) Hillman
    R M [the mark of Rob.. Moore]

    [in the centre, a Latin blurb about probate, which I will have to leave until I'm more awake]

    [on the right] the mark of Edith Mogge, the testatrix


    P.S. tried to put an 'I' and 'B' in square brackets (to indicate I've inferred them) but text editor thinks I meant italic and bold. Too late to try to figure out how to override that, so I have removed the square brackets.
     
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  3. Blackmogs

    Blackmogs Moderator. General Dogs(cats)body. Staff Member

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    Crikey, thanks so much. I have a spreadsheet with the Moggs of Upton Lovell and Shrewton listed. There is definitely a Christopher of the right time and I did not know who his parents were. I need to assimilate this into that.
    The whole thing is so feint, I don't know how you did it. I have other wills that mention Christopher Mogg, one is his and one is his son John's.

    Oh and I think I have the inventory that went with this.
     
  4. Chimp

    Chimp Moderator & Cheeky Human IMP Staff Member

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    You need to leave a gap either side of the letter in between the brackets
    i.e. Chr[ i ]stopher or like th[ i ]s
     
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  5. Mutters

    Mutters I am not bossy, I just have better ideas.

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    Seeing as I have difficulty reading my own handwriting, I think it is so amazing that someone can read 'ye olde stuffe'. Well done Huncamunca.
     
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  6. Blackmogs

    Blackmogs Moderator. General Dogs(cats)body. Staff Member

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    She is a marvel.
     
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  7. Huncamunca

    Huncamunca The Knowledgeable One

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    Leaving out the bits where my Latin is too rusty to know what the correct endings should be, I think the bit about probate (the middle paragraph under the main body of the will) reads as follows:

    Probat.. cora[m] ve[nerabi]li Henrico
    Hung[er]ford artiu[m] m[agist]ro off... d[omi]ni
    Arch... Saru[m] 22o 8bris 162(1?)
    Comissa... fuit(?)

    which means something like

    Proved before the venerable Henry
    Hungerford, Master of Arts, official(?) of the Lord
    Arch... of Sarum, 22nd October 162(1?)
     
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  8. Blackmogs

    Blackmogs Moderator. General Dogs(cats)body. Staff Member

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    This will was one of those I collected last weekend and in addition I have two sets of documents (Wills or Admons) each with two dates as follows:
    John Mogg 1603 and 1735 and Christopher Mogg 1635 and1735.
    Could it be possible Huncamunca that neither will was proved or administered for John or Christopher and then along came Thomas Mogg (a Thomas is mentioned in both) who then got the legalities sorted? I don't understand though, why the estates would not have been settled at the time. And this one which you transcribed for me was for Edith, who was Christopher's mother and I now think John's wife. Does any of that make sense?
     
  9. Huncamunca

    Huncamunca The Knowledgeable One

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    I haven't seen such a long delay before, Blackmogs, but it looks like something that the executor or administrators should have done still hadn't been done by 1735. By then the original executors/administrators would have been long dead. Perhaps someone else in the family was granted administration to deal with some property or something that had been overlooked earlier?

    I had a look on the Wiltshire 'Wills Search' website. Have you got copies of all the Upton Lovell ones? For example, there's an 1736 administration bond for John Mogg of Upton Lovell (P2/M/1001), which may be significant.

    If you can upload copies of any of the documents you have, I'd be happy to take a look at them. If they don't explain what was happening, you may need to get copies of some of the other documents from Wiltshire.
     
  10. Blackmogs

    Blackmogs Moderator. General Dogs(cats)body. Staff Member

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    I have all of the Upton Lovell wills for the Moggs including that one! Given the amount of aggro I had last night - resolved by Terry it make take me a while to get them into here. At the moment all are just photocopies, so I firstly need to go to the local library to get them scanned into the computer. I don't think photographing them will work. So, I will get back to you. ;)
     
  11. Guy

    Guy Whose knowledge is boundless. R.I.P.

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    Should have done this earlier.
    If you want a darker (more contrast) version Blackmogs there is one here.
    http://
    anguline.co.uk/images/man/will.jpg

    Cheers
    Guy
     
  12. Blackmogs

    Blackmogs Moderator. General Dogs(cats)body. Staff Member

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    How did you do that Guy? That is probably better than the original. Thank you so much.
     
  13. Guy

    Guy Whose knowledge is boundless. R.I.P.

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    It is very easy, I just opened it in Adobe Photoshop and clicked on Image - Adjustments - Brightness/Contrast and changed the settings there.
    Photoshop is a good program for easily manipulating images.
    For instance
    http://
    anguline.co.uk/images/man/willinvert.jpg
    Shows the dark image with the "colours" inverted i.e. the black now becomes white. This sometimes allows text to read more easily.
    It is also good for viewing scans of black and white film negatives.

    The full program is expensive but earlier versions can be bought at a reasonable price and there are really good cut down versions with fewer bells and whistles at a reasonable price also.
    Cheers
    Guy
     
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  14. Blackmogs

    Blackmogs Moderator. General Dogs(cats)body. Staff Member

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    Much appreciated. I have Photoshop Elephants 10 - I wonder whether it will work in there. I will have a play. (Always known as elephants in this house for some bizarre reason)
     
  15. Doug

    Doug Administrator. The Main Man. Staff Member

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    Elephants is an excellent package. Does everything I need to edit and catalogue my images.
     
  16. Ma-dotcom

    Ma-dotcom A Bonza Little Digger!

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    Guy is such a handyman to have in tow, isn't he? for all of those tips we forget until we need them. Not to mention those we never had before.;)
     

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